Monday, August 27, 2012

article:android world


                     ANDROID WORLD

Introduction:
         A software platform and operating system for mobile devices
         Based on the Linux kernel
         Developed by Google and later the Open Handset Alliance (OHA)
         Allows writing managed code in the Java language
         Possibility to write applications in other languages and compiling it to ARM native code (support of Google? No)
         Unveiling of the Android platform was announced on 5 November 2007 with the founding of OHA
Hardware :
         Android is not a single piece of hardware; it's a complete, end-to-end software platform that can be adapted to work on any number of hardware configurations. Everything is there, from the bootloader all the way up to the applications.
         Network Connectivity: 
It supports wireless communications using:
o   GSM mobile-phone technology
o   3G



o   802.11 Wi-Fi networks
           Security  :
           Android is a multi-process system, in which each application (and parts of the system) runs in its own process. Most security between applications and the system is enforced at the process level through standard Linux facilities, such as user and group IDs that are assigned to applications.
           Additional finer-grained security features are provided through a "permission" mechanism that enforces restrictions on the specific operations that a particular process can perform, and per-URI permissions for granting ad-hoc access to specific pieces of data.

           Future possibilities:
         Google Android Sales to Overtake iPhone in 2012
         The OHA is committed to make their vision a reality: to deploy the Android platform for every mobile operator, handset manufacturers and developers to build innovative devices
         Intel doesn’t want to lose ownership of the netbook market, so they need to prepare for anything, including Android
         Fujitsu launched an initiative to offer consulting and engineering expertise to help run Android on embedded hardware, which aside from cellphones, mobile internet devices, and portable media players, could include GPS devices, thin-client computers and set-top boxes.
         More Android devices are coming and some will push the envelope even further
Advantages:
  Some of the advantages include:
         The ability for anyone to customize the Google Android platform
         The consumer will benefit from having a wide range of mobile applications to choose from since the monopoly will be broken by Google Android
         Men will be able to customize a mobile phones using Google Android platform like never before
         Features like weather details, opening screen, live RSS feeds and even the icons on the opening screen will be able to be customized
         As a result of many mobile phones carrying Google Android, companies will come up with such innovative products like the location
         In addition the entertainment functionalities will be taken a notch higher by Google Android being able to offer online real time multiplayer games
                 
 Programming Language(s) :
         Java – officially supported
         C/C++ – also possible but not supported
       Software  Tools:
           Android SDK
         Class Library
         Developer Tools
§  dx – Dalvik Cross-Assembler
§  aapt – Android Asset Packaging Tool
§  adb – Android Debug Bridge
Conclusion :
                 We can only hope that    Android have beat the all mobile os.

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