ANDROID WORLD
Introduction:
•
A software platform and operating system
for mobile devices
•
Based on the Linux kernel
•
Developed by Google and later the Open
Handset Alliance (OHA)
•
Allows writing managed code in the Java
language
•
Possibility to write applications in
other languages and compiling it to ARM native code (support of Google?
No)
•
Unveiling of the Android platform was
announced on 5 November 2007 with the founding of OHA
Hardware :
•
Android is not a single piece of
hardware; it's a complete, end-to-end software platform that can be adapted to
work on any number of hardware configurations. Everything is there, from the
bootloader all the way up to the applications.
•
Network Connectivity:
It
supports wireless communications using:
o
GSM mobile-phone technology
o
3G
o
802.11 Wi-Fi networks
Security
:
Android is a multi-process system, in
which each application (and parts of the system) runs in its own process. Most
security between applications and the system is enforced at the process level
through standard Linux facilities, such as user and group IDs that are assigned
to applications.
Additional finer-grained security
features are provided through a "permission" mechanism that enforces
restrictions on the specific operations that a particular process can perform,
and per-URI permissions for granting ad-hoc access to specific pieces of data.
Future possibilities:
•
Google Android Sales to Overtake iPhone
in 2012
•
The OHA is committed to make their
vision a reality: to deploy the Android platform for every mobile operator,
handset manufacturers and developers to build innovative devices
•
Intel doesn’t want to lose ownership of
the netbook market, so they need to prepare for anything, including Android
•
Fujitsu launched an initiative to offer
consulting and engineering expertise to help run Android on embedded hardware,
which aside from cellphones, mobile internet devices, and portable media
players, could include GPS devices, thin-client computers and set-top boxes.
•
More Android devices are coming and some
will push the envelope even further
Advantages:
Some of the
advantages include:
•
The ability for anyone to customize the
Google Android platform
•
The consumer will benefit from having a
wide range of mobile applications to choose from since the monopoly will be
broken by Google Android
•
Men will be able to customize a mobile
phones using Google Android platform like never before
•
Features like weather details, opening
screen, live RSS feeds and even the icons on the opening screen will be able to
be customized
•
As a result of many mobile phones
carrying Google Android, companies will come up with such innovative products
like the location
•
In addition the entertainment
functionalities will be taken a notch higher by Google Android being able to
offer online real time multiplayer games
Programming Language(s) :
•
Java – officially
supported
•
C/C++ – also
possible but not supported
Software
Tools:
Android SDK
•
Class Library
•
Developer
Tools
§ dx – Dalvik Cross-Assembler
§ aapt – Android Asset Packaging Tool
§ adb – Android Debug Bridge
Conclusion
:
We can only hope that Android have beat the all mobile os.
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